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・ Political impact of Hurricane Sandy
・ Political Instability Task Force
・ Political institutions of ancient Rome
・ Political integration of India
・ Political Intelligence Department
・ Political Intelligence Department (1918 – 1920)
・ Political Intelligence Department (1939 – 1943)
・ Political international
・ Political interpretations of The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
・ Political issues in Kuwait
・ Political journalism
・ Political jurisprudence
・ Political Justice
・ Political kidnapping
・ Political killings in the Philippines (2001–10)
Political law
・ Political lesbianism
・ Political libel
・ Political Liberalism
・ Political life of Clint Eastwood
・ Political life of Frank Sinatra
・ Political line
・ Political lists
・ Political literacy
・ Political machine
・ Political make-up of local councils in the United Kingdom
・ Political Man
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・ Political Manifest
・ Political Martyrs' Monument


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Political law : ウィキペディア英語版
Political law

Political law (or political activity law) is an established legal practice area encompassing the intersection of politics and law. Political law comprises election law, voting rights law, campaign finance law, laws governing lobbying and lobbyists, open government laws, legislative and executive branch ethics codes, legislative procedure, administrative procedure, constitutional law, and legislative and regulatory drafting.〔(Political Law Group )〕 Political laws are applied primarily to government officials, candidates, advocacy groups, lobbyists, businesses, nonprofit organizations, and trade unions.
At the federal level, the Federal Election Commission enforces campaign finance law with respect to races for the U.S. House, U.S. Senate, and the presidency.〔FEC〕 Campaigns for federal office are subject to contribution limits and certain contributions are prohibited. The (Department of Justice's Public Integrity Section (PIN) ) has jurisdiction involving alleged criminal violations of many political laws.
At the state level, most states have administrative agencies to enforce state law with respect to campaign finance and ethics rules. The attorney general of the state may also play a role in enforcement. Some local governments also maintain ethics agencies. At the state and local level these agencies might simply provide for disclosure of campaign finance registration and reporting forms (or lobbyist registration and reporting), or they may provide an enforcement scheme.
"Pay-to-play" restrictions are an example of political law. For instance, in the context of municipal securities dealers, rules promulgated by the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board effectively prohibit certain individuals from contributing to the political funds of officials of issuers.〔Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board Rule G-37. (MSRB Rule G-37 )〕
== See also ==

*:Election law

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Political law」の詳細全文を読む



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